Humanitarian Aid in Autocracies: the risk of Compromised Neutrality

The paradox of humanitarian neutrality is that when humanitarians adhere to neutrality, they can be perceived as less neutral by conflicting parties. By providing aid to all, including perceived enemies, and navigating blurred lines with various military actors, humanitarians face challenges in either maintaining or signalling neutrality. In my book manuscript, I challenge the prevailing assumption that non-state armed groups are the primary obstacle to humanitarian access.

Migration: past, present and future

Join us at the Oxford launch of Professor Ian Goldin’s latest book - The Shortest History of Migration.

Ian will show how migration since the emergence of early humans has shaped human progress, and been at the catalyst for the development of knowledge and civilisations. Migration is seldom totally voluntary, and leads to profound changes in the sending and destination countries, and to the migrants themselves.

Indentured Migration, Caste and Electoral Competition in Colonial India

Emigration has the potential to shape the political dynamics at the point of origin because it can expose migrants to new political ideas, augment their human capital, and alter their expectations of their home environment. We study the association between indentured migration from India to British colonies, following the end of slavery, and electoral competition in the first elections held in colonial India in 1920.

Who Needs To Be Seen To Be Green? How Reputational Pressure Affects Responses To Climate Change

Domestic and international laws have been slow and ineffective at regulating firms in response to climate change. For this reason, voluntary self-regulation and private regulatory bodies have become increasingly important. Despite claims that firms oppose costly carbon mitigation strategies, previous research has shown variation in the extent to which firms signal their performance on climate change. What explains this variation? I develop a four-pronged theory of reputational pressure to answer this question.

Measuring Rules - Insights from Legal Philosophy

Philosophers of law have spilled oceans of ink analysing how rules work, how they are read from the text, and how they make up larger systems called institutions. The knowledge gained in this way can be useful to those who analyse rules in political science. In this paper, I discuss several insights from legal philosophy that can be used to rethink the way rules are usually analysed in the social sciences.

Public perceptions and the future of social protection in the United Kingdom: Insights from the OECD Risks that Matter survey

Social spending has fallen in the United Kingdom over the past decade and a half, reflecting efforts to limit public expenditures in the wake of the financial crisis. How do people in the UK feel about this slimmed-down version of the welfare state, and what would they like from social protection going forward? Drawing on results from the OECD Risks That Matter survey, a cross-national survey with representative samples in 27 countries, this report examines perceptions of economic risks and attitudes towards social protection in the UK.
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