When asked whether European integration prevented further wars, Anne said, It is a counterfactual question, so we shall never know, but she added, It gave a new direction for European politics. It allowed the Continent to build upon the postwar burst of modernization and prosperity in the Western world by enlarging markets, and freeing up trade barriers.
She also noted the irony that although the prize was awarded in Norway successive Norwegian governments themselves have been unable to persuade their own peoples to join the E.U.