People

Julian Jacobs

Research Topic:

Artificial intelligence; technological shocks; inequality; debt; populism; political polarisation
AFFILIATION
Government and Politics Network
College
Wolfson College
Course
DPhil Politics
Office address
DPIR, Manor Road Building, Manor Road, Oxford, OX1 3UQ

I am a Political Economy doctoral candidate at the University of Oxford and a Researcher at Google DeepMind, specializing in AI economic impacts.

​My academic work specialises in artificial intelligence policy, the economic impacts of technological shocks, inequality, and worker training programs. For instance, I am currently studying labour upskilling amid AI and the question of 'who can be retrained' in an age of digitally-enabled automation and occupation substitution. This work is supervised by Ben Ansell and David Rueda. 

​As a researcher at Google DeepMind, I help drive AI policy research, with particular areas of focus including economic impacts, national security, and governance. 

Prior to my role at Google DeepMind, I worked at the personal office of Barack and Michelle Obama, The Brookings Institution, and the Centre for the Governance of AI. My writing and research—much of which is captured on this website—has previously been featured in the New York Times, Financial Times, Vox, Politico, Bloomberg, and Jacobin.

Prior to joining Oxford, I received my MSc in Political Science and Political Economy as a Fulbright Scholar at the London School of Economics. And I received my BA in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics from Brown University.

Publications

Academic Research Papers

Jacobs [2024] "The Artificial Intelligence Shock and Political Polarization," Technological Forecasting & Social Change 

Muro, Jacobs, and Liu (2023) "Building AI cities: How to spread the benefits of an emerging technology across more of America," The Brookings Institution

Selected Essays

Muro and Jacobs (2023) "New data shows that without intervention, generative AI jobs will continue to cluster in the same big tech hubs," The Brookings Institution

Jacobs (2023) "The Arguments Against Student Debt Forgiveness Are All Bunk," Jacobin

Jacobs (2023) "A Recession Is Underway for the Many but Not for the Few," Jacobin

Jacobs (2022) "An unequal embrace of digitalization may contribute to recession risk," The Brookings Institution

Jacobs (2022) "Democrats Are Ditching Class, and It’s Costing Them Working-Class Voters," Jacobin

Jacobs (2021) "Automation and the radicalization of America," The Brookings Institution

Jacobs (2020) "America’s House of Debt," Dollars & Sense 

Presentations

Jacobs (2023) "Global Growth Perspectives in a World of Digital Innovation and AI," Narodowy Bank Polski

Jacobs (2021) "Is This Time Different: Artificial Intelligence, Inequality, and Power in America," CES Virtual 27th International Conference of Europeanists

Jacobs (2020) "Artificial Intelligence: Inequality, Power & Politics," Goethe Institut

Jacobs (2019) "The Problem of Inequality in the Age of Artificial Intelligence," TEDx

Jacobs (2018) "How will artificial intelligence affect income inequality?" TEDx

Media

"Best Place for A.I. Jobs (New Report Says) Won’t Surprise You," New York Times (2023)

"The skewed geography of AI," Politico (2023)

"FTAV’s further reading," Financial Times (2023)

"AI boom's big winners are all in four states," Axios (2023)

"S.F. is the epicenter of the AI boom. Will it always be?" San Francisco Chronicle (2023)

"The UK’s growing economic crisis, explained," Vox (2022)